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Diplopterygium pinnatum

(Kunze) Nakai (1950)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Pteridophyta Class/Clade: Polypodiopsida Order: Gleicheniales Family: Gleicheniaceae Genus: Diplopterygium

uluhe lau nui

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Sori:

Gametophyte:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Bibliography

Name Published In: Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 54 (1950)

Other References

Palmer 2003:127 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Diplopterygium pinnatum Awaawapuhi Trail, Honopu. Preserved_Specimen Higgins, N.H. 135 Kauai BISH 1956-12-29
2 Diplopterygium pinnatum Halemanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1375 Kauai BISH 1909-02-14
3 Diplopterygium pinnatum Poamoho Trail, Paalaa-Wahiawa, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Higgins, N.H. 28 Oahu BISH 1955-11-20
4 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mountains, Kauai Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition 2 Kauai BISH 1840-01-01
5 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pipe Line Trail Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. 65 Maui BISH 1922-10-18
6 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mountains, Kauai Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition 2 Kauai BISH 1840-01-01
7 Diplopterygium pinnatum ridge opposite Hanapepe Valley Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2613 Kauai BISH 1895-07-09
8 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kokee, Awaawapuhi trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3353 Kauai BISH 1960-04-12
9 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, Makawao District, Kula Pipe Line between Waikamoi and Puohokamoa Streams Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620417034 Maui BISH 1962-04-17
10 Diplopterygium pinnatum Poamoho Trail, Koolau Range Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 44 Oahu BISH 1955-11-20
11 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolau Mts., Nuuanu-Kalihi ridge Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 142 Oahu BISH 1922-08-13
12 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolau Mts.; Mt. Tantalus; Manoa Cliffs 21.3N 157.8W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611028233 Oahu BISH 1961-10-28
13 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1404 Kauai BISH 1909-03-03
14 Diplopterygium pinnatum Poamoho Trail, Koolau Range Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 44 Oahu BISH 1955-11-20
15 Diplopterygium pinnatum Castle Trail, off Kam Hwy. at Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Sohmer, S.H. 6063 Oahu BISH 1969-09-06
16 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hookio Ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 484 Lanai BISH 1916-01-07
17 Diplopterygium pinnatum Puu Kahili, forest reserve boundary road Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 783 Kauai BISH 1955-06-15
18 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kahanui 21.1N 157.0W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620612073 Molokai BISH 1962-06-12
19 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mauna Kapu, Palikea Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611202014 Oahu BISH 1961-12-02
20 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kokee State Park Preserved_Specimen Knobloch, I.W. 2536 Kauai BISH 1978-02-11
21 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, Kipahulu, west part of valley Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 3906 Maui BISH 1967-08-06
22 Diplopterygium pinnatum Poamoho Trail, Paaloa-Wahiawa, Koolau Range Preserved_Specimen Cowan, R.S. 255 Oahu BISH 1946-10-20
23 Diplopterygium pinnatum ridges S of Halawa Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 480 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
24 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, Lahaina District, W slope of Puu Kukui, Haelaau-Nakalalua ridge Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 2790 Maui BISH 1938-08-01
25 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waianae Mts., N of Palikea ridge trail Preserved_Specimen Webster, G.L. 1428 Oahu BISH 1948-03-27
26 Diplopterygium pinnatum Halemanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1369 Kauai BISH 1909-02-14
27 Diplopterygium pinnatum Palikea Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611209045 Oahu BISH 1961-12-09
28 Diplopterygium pinnatum Oahu Preserved_Specimen Judd, J.R. Oahu BISH 1888-01-01
29 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pupukea Preserved_Specimen Smith, F.G. 23 Oahu BISH 1929-01-23
30 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hookio ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 484 Lanai BISH 1916-01-07
31 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolau Mts.; Bryan's Mtn. House Trail at Grant Boundary ?N ?W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620520062 Oahu BISH 1962-05-20
32 Diplopterygium pinnatum Maunalei, upper branch Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 203 Lanai BISH 1913-11-04
33 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
34 Diplopterygium pinnatum Nuuanu-Lanihuli Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 270 Oahu BISH 1920-02-29
35 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waioli Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 107 Kauai BISH 1909-07-29
36 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kaiholena, 3rd ridge from Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1913-11-04
37 Diplopterygium pinnatum Palolo Ridge, above [Kaau] crater. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1203 Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
38 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1404 Kauai BISH 1909-03-03
39 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mountains, E end Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 269 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
40 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, Kipahulu, W part of valley Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 3962 Maui BISH 1967-08-09
41 Diplopterygium pinnatum Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 187 Lanai BISH 1927-08-01
42 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pupukea Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-05-01
43 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolau Range, Poamoho trail, 1 mi from end of road Preserved_Specimen Beardsley, J.W. Oahu BISH 1959-01-01
44 Diplopterygium pinnatum Lanaihale Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Lanai BISH 1961-03-26
45 Diplopterygium pinnatum S of S. Opaeula Gulch Preserved_Specimen UH student Oahu BISH 1932-05-25
46 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, upper ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Maui BISH 1908-11-21
47 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen Macrae, J. BISH 1825-05-03
48 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen U.S. Exploring Expedition BISH 1838-01-01
49 Diplopterygium pinnatum Oahu or Hawaii, Kona or Kilauea Preserved_Specimen Lack, F. BISH 1880-01-01
50 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kauai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH
51 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown: All the Islands. Preserved_Specimen BISH
52 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4122 BISH
53 Diplopterygium pinnatum Between Kalahuapueo and Hanalilolilo Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620611120 Molokai BISH 1962-06-11
54 Diplopterygium pinnatum near summit of Mt. Kaala Preserved_Specimen Grether, D.F. 3936 Oahu BISH 1945-10-31
55 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waimea Drainage Basin, W side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1032 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
56 Diplopterygium pinnatum Nuuanu-Lanihuli Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 270 Oahu BISH 1920-02-29
57 Diplopterygium pinnatum Halemanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1377 Kauai BISH 1909-02-14
58 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waianae Mts.; between Mauna Kapu and Palikea 21.4N 158.1W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611209028 Oahu BISH 1961-12-09
59 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, S fork of Waiohonu, Waihoi Valley Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 228 Maui BISH 1972-10-27
60 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waimea, Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve, Kaluapuhi trail, E of Kalalau lookout Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 1137 Kauai BISH 1953-09-03
61 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kaea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2546 Maui BISH 1920-06-18
62 Diplopterygium pinnatum Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve, Alakai Swamp Trail.Picnic Area at trailhead Preserved_Specimen Ranker, T.A. 1983 Kauai BISH 2004-03-21
63 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, Kaulalewelewe, Puu Kukui 19.9N 156.6W Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 620418015 Maui BISH 1962-04-18
64 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen BISH
65 Diplopterygium pinnatum unknown Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4122 BISH
66 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kulani Prison Rd. ~10.3 mi from intersection with Kona-Hilo Hwy.; 20 m SE of road; plot 41 Metrosideros, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 733 Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
67 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pupukea-Kahuku Trail Dry, open ? Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3332 Oahu BISH 1928-05-12
68 Diplopterygium pinnatum S ridge Kipapa Gulch, Koolau Mts moist Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 557 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
69 Diplopterygium pinnatum Main ridge running SW from Puu Lanihuli, Kalihi-Nuuanu Moist wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11204 Oahu BISH 1931-11-29
70 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hilo FR, trail to Wailuku Stream steep Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 5149 Hawaii BISH 1975-01-14
71 Diplopterygium pinnatum head of Waikolu Valley, Hanalilolilo wet canyon bottom Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12390 Molokai BISH 1932-12-21
72 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, E rim of Ukumehame Gulch wet Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25649 Maui BISH 1955-12-28
73 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mt. Olympus rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30183 Oahu BISH 1927-01-09
74 Diplopterygium pinnatum Laie-Malaekahana Ridge, Koolau Range moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11538 Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
75 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kaukonahua. North/central Koolau mountians. Growing on steep slope above stream with Dicranopteris linearis, Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia koa, Hibiscus punaluuensis, Psidium cattleianum, Antidesma platyphyllum, Macherina angustifolia, and others. Preserved_Specimen Thomas, M.K. 708 Oahu BISH 2024-08-08
76 Diplopterygium pinnatum S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Range rain forest, steep slope, with Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen Wilson, K.A. 165 Oahu BISH 1952-11-23
77 Diplopterygium pinnatum ridge S of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts forest Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 66 Oahu BISH 1933-12-10
78 Diplopterygium pinnatum Maunaoluolu, Kaluaaha edge of gulch, woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 19839 Molokai BISH 1938-12-28
79 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, ridge between Maunahui, Kaunakaku and Hanalilolilo, Kawela forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12333 Maui BISH 1932-12-20
80 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kokee, Waimea, Napali-Kona FR open ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10743 Kauai BISH 1930-12-26
81 Diplopterygium pinnatum Munro Trail, NW part open rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24284 Lanai BISH 1957-08-15
82 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hilo forest Preserved_Specimen Newell, Brother M. Hawaii BISH 1910-01-01
83 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolauloa District: Pupukea forest Forest. Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7155 Oahu BISH 1934-08-01
84 Diplopterygium pinnatum Olinda pipe line, water reserve road, Waikamoi stream rain forest Preserved_Specimen Wilson, K.A. 78 Maui BISH 1951-12-25
85 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pupukea-Paumalu FR shaded ledge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10148 Oahu BISH 1930-01-12
86 Diplopterygium pinnatum Oahu Forest National Wildlife Refuge, Kipapa Trail, about 2/3 mile from refuge boundary; south side of trail. Growing at the base of bank, full sun. Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris wet lowland forest. Common at this point of trail and beyond as well as in drainages and long slopes below trail to the north. Preserved_Specimen Reynolds, L.S. 109 Oahu BISH 2006-06-07
87 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mapulehu Valley, trail on E ridge rainforest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12839 Molokai BISH 1932-12-29
88 Diplopterygium pinnatum S. Opaeula Gulch wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10623 Oahu BISH 1930-11-09
89 Diplopterygium pinnatum Alakai Swamp trail, W facing slopes under open ohia canopy Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 179 Kauai BISH 1983-08-16
90 Diplopterygium pinnatum East Maui, 3.5 mi due E of Olinda, along Flume Trail on bank; with Dicranopteris, Sticherus, Sphenomeris, Metrosideros, Cibotium, Pelea; rain forest Preserved_Specimen Henrickson, J.S. 3794 Maui BISH 1969-06-27
91 Diplopterygium pinnatum Puu Kawiwi-Mt. Kaala ridge, Makaha-Waianae Kai, Waianae Mts steep ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17597 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
92 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kalauao Ridge, Koolau Mts dry forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9322 Oahu BISH 1933-03-29
93 Diplopterygium pinnatum Saddle Rd.; 17.5 mi from Hilo, Waiakea moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22406 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-26
94 Diplopterygium pinnatum Puu Kaua, Honouliuli, Waianae Mts ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12195 Oahu BISH 1932-11-06
95 Diplopterygium pinnatum Pupukea-Kahuku Trail dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Hashimoto, E.Y. Oahu BISH 1932-03-06
96 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hilo Forest Reserve, 3.2 km N of Saddle Rd. on Wailuku Rd wet montane forest Preserved_Specimen Annable, C.R. 3736 Hawaii BISH 1998-01-12
97 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koolauloa District: Pupukea forest Forest. Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7155 Oahu BISH 1934-08-01
98 Diplopterygium pinnatum S ridge, S. Helemanu Gulch, Paalaa, Koolau Mts wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8730 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
99 Diplopterygium pinnatum S ridge Kipapa Gulch, Koolau Mts. moist Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 557 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
100 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, Haelaau rain forest, ridge top Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. Maui BISH 1928-12-17
101 Diplopterygium pinnatum Holokaiea Gulch along water courses Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4109 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-10
102 Diplopterygium pinnatum main ridge SW from Puu Lanihuli, Kalihi-Nuuanu moist, wooded Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11204 Oahu BISH 1931-11-29
103 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kau FR, Pahala, Keaiwa Gulch wet Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. 9 Hawaii BISH 1927-07-02
104 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waikolu Valley, below Puu Kaeo steep wall. wet forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23473 Molokai BISH 1948-12-22
105 Diplopterygium pinnatum Alakai Swamp Trail steep W facing slopes under open ohia canopy Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 179 Kauai BISH 1983-08-16
106 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waimano Trail on banks and under trees in rain forest Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 1532 Oahu BISH 1941-03-23
107 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kuhiwa Trail, Koolau Forest Reserve, Nahiku wet woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17923 Maui BISH 1937-01-02
108 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, Lahaina District, Haelaau wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10206 Maui BISH 1930-02-06
109 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waikolu Valley, below Puu Kaeo steep wall. wet forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23473 Molokai BISH 1948-12-22
110 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mt Olympus Open hillside. Preserved_Specimen Topping, D.L. 3263 Oahu BISH 1925-11-25
111 Diplopterygium pinnatum Awehi Stream above Hilo wet forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10496 Hawaii BISH 1933-12-07
112 Diplopterygium pinnatum W Maui, E rim of Ukumehame Gulch wet Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25649 Maui BISH 1955-12-28
113 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hanalei District. Kalalau rim, adjacent to Hanakoa. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet forest bordered by riparian vegetation w/ Kadua affinis, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosma kauaiensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Ilex anomala, Myrsine wawraea, Scaevola procera, S. glabra, Broussaisia arguta, Labordia w Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 18161 Kauai BISH 2019-04-10
114 Diplopterygium pinnatum Lahaina District; West Maui Forest Reserve. Vicinity of Puu Kukui summit. Metrosideros polymorpha-dominated forest in vicinity of summit; lower elevations of open bog habitat. Preserved_Specimen Maui BISH
115 Diplopterygium pinnatum Holokaiea along water courses Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4115 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-18
116 Diplopterygium pinnatum Olaa back road, Puna sunny jungle Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 31705 Hawaii BISH 1968-09-13
117 Diplopterygium pinnatum Lanaihale, Pawili moist forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18780 Lanai BISH 1938-04-11
118 Diplopterygium pinnatum Wiliwilinui ridge, behind Waialae Iki, Koolau Mt full sun Preserved_Specimen Yee, R.S.N. 63 Oahu BISH 1972-01-06
119 Diplopterygium pinnatum Williwillinui (sic.) Ridge Trail, Honolulu Forest Reserve, behind Aina Haina, Koolau mountains. Growing along trail abundant throughout in elevations 775-800 m Preserved_Specimen Yee, R.S.N. 63 Oahu BISH 1971-11-21
120 Diplopterygium pinnatum head of Waikolu Valley, Hanalilolilo wet canyon bottom Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12390 Molokai BISH 1932-12-21
121 Diplopterygium pinnatum Hulopoe Gulch, head of open cloud belt Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30129 Lanai BISH 1963-08-11
122 Diplopterygium pinnatum Holokaiea Gulch along water courses Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4109 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-10
123 Diplopterygium pinnatum Wailau Valley, Kukuinui Ridge moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13278 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
124 Diplopterygium pinnatum N. Halawa-Heeia divide, Haiku Valley, Koolau Range mossy bank Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20413 Oahu BISH 1943-12-12
125 Diplopterygium pinnatum Munro Trail, Lanaihale Stunted ohia rain forest. Preserved_Specimen Spence, G. 344 Lanai BISH 1973-10-22
126 Diplopterygium pinnatum Waimano Trail on banks and under trees in rain forest Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 1532 Oahu BISH 1941-03-23
127 Diplopterygium pinnatum Maunakapu/Palikea trail with Dicranopteris, Cryptomeria, Araucaria; open Preserved_Specimen Teraoka, W. 307 Oahu BISH 1980-06-23
128 Diplopterygium pinnatum Koloa, Lihue; Hoary Head Mt. Range, summit of Mt. Haupu low, windswept wet shrubland with Metrosideros, Antidesma, Dicranopteris, Diplopterygium, Syzygium, Cheirodendron, Cibotium, Rubus rosifolius, Paederia, Melastoma, Heliocarpus Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 7219 Kauai BISH 1992-07-20
129 Diplopterygium pinnatum Olokui, Wailau, ridge between upper forks of Wailele Stream woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23319 Molokai BISH 1948-02-06
130 Diplopterygium pinnatum Palehua/Palikea Trail Preserved_Specimen Bennett, T. 193 Oahu BISH 1982-03-11
131 Diplopterygium pinnatum Mts.; E end Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 269 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
132 Diplopterygium pinnatum Kawela Gulch, upper ridge moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 19893 Molokai BISH 1938-12-30
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